Algeria-Spain: A Pragmatic Thaw, But Will Madrid Go So Far As to Correct Its Position on Western Sahara?
Pedro Sánchez's visit to Algiers unmistakably marks an important diplomatic sequence: after several years of open crisis between Algiers and Madrid, the head of the Spanish government came to display a desire for a "new momentum" with Algeria, centred on energy, investment, political dialogue, migration and economic cooperation. France 24 notes that this is Pedro Sánchez's first visit to Algeria in four years, coming after the crisis triggered in 2022 by Spain's support for Morocco's autonomy plan for Western Sahara. 1. The Return of Spanish Realism: Algeria Becomes Unavoidable Again The first reading of this visit is straightforward: Madrid has understood that it could not afford, over the long term, a degraded relationship with Algiers. Algeria is not merely a neighbour on the southern shore of the Mediterranean; it is a major energy supplier, a central actor in regional security, a partner on migration, and an important market for Spanish companies. Pedro S...