The case of Mehdi Hajaoui, former number two in Morocco's Directorate General for Studies and Documentation (DGED, the country’s foreign intelligence agency), is shaking the security and diplomatic landscape. According to the Spanish newspaper El Confidencial, Hajaoui fled Morocco to France, where he reportedly faced threats and harassment. He later moved to Spain, only to disappear mysteriously, fearing extradition to Morocco or assassination by Moroccan intelligence operatives. His escape has raised serious concerns about the future of Moroccan intelligence operations and diplomatic relations.
Who is Mehdi Hajaoui?
Mehdi Hajaoui was a high-ranking intelligence official, serving as the Deputy Director of the DGED under Yassine Mansouri, a close associate of King Mohammed VI. His position gave him access to highly sensitive intelligence, including:
- Covert Moroccan operations abroad,
- Secret relations between Rabat and its international allies, particularly Israel,
- The Pegasus spyware program and its impact in Europe,
- Bribery and corruption networks involving European politicians and business elites.
A Chaotic Escape: From France to Spain, Then into Hiding
After leaving Morocco, Hajaoui initially sought refuge in France, but soon faced direct threats to his safety and that of his wife and infant daughter. Seeking greater protection, he moved to Spain.
However, according to El Confidencial, Spanish authorities allegedly pressured him to return to Morocco voluntarily, while also placing him under judicial supervision. Fearing forced extradition or assassination, Hajaoui vanished, failing to report to court as required, which now classifies him as a fugitive under Spanish law.
A Major Crisis for Moroccan Intelligence and Diplomacy
1. A Severe Blow to Moroccan Intelligence
Hajaoui’s defection is a disaster for the DGED and the Moroccan government. His escape poses a serious risk to ongoing covert operations, particularly in Europe and Africa. His potential to expose sensitive information could jeopardize intelligence sources and Moroccan espionage networks abroad.
2. A Threat to Moroccan Operatives and European Allies
With his extensive knowledge, Hajaoui could reveal the identities of Moroccan intelligence operatives and expose covert Moroccan influence operations. His potential disclosures could also panic European politicians and business figures who have engaged in corrupt dealings with Morocco, especially those implicated in the Pegasus spyware scandal.
3. Intensified Rivalries Within Moroccan Security Agencies
Hajaoui’s defection could escalate internal tensions within Morocco’s security apparatus, particularly between:
- Yassine Mansouri, head of the DGED, and
- Abdellatif Hammouchi, head of both the General Directorate for National Security (DGSN) and the General Directorate for Territorial Surveillance (DGST).
Hammouchi, Morocco’s most powerful security figure, has been in an ongoing power struggle with Mansouri. This internal conflict reflects growing instability within the Moroccan regime, exacerbated by King Mohammed VI’s declining health and increasing absence from governance.
4. Diplomatic Tensions Between Spain and Morocco
Spain and Morocco have experienced a complex and evolving relationship. While recent years have seen closer ties, this case could strain diplomatic relations. If Spain is perceived as collaborating with Morocco to forcibly return Hajaoui, it may face international criticism for violating refugee protections. Conversely, if Hajaoui finds asylum in another European country and exposes Moroccan intelligence secrets, it could severely damage Morocco’s international standing.
What Lies Ahead for Mehdi Hajaoui?
Hajaoui’s fate remains uncertain, with several possible scenarios:
- Seeking asylum in another European country, such as France, Belgium, or Germany, where he may negotiate protection in exchange for intelligence.
- Being targeted for assassination by Moroccan intelligence operatives, as has happened in previous cases involving defectors.
- Cooperating with Western intelligence agencies, which could trigger a diplomatic crisis and expose high-level espionage operations.
Conclusion
Mehdi Hajaoui’s disappearance is one of the most significant intelligence defections in Moroccan history. His escape exposes the deep vulnerabilities within Morocco’s security apparatus and highlights power struggles at the highest levels of the regime.
As the situation unfolds, one crucial question remains: Will Hajaoui remain in hiding, or will he resurface with explosive revelations? One thing is certain—his defection represents a major intelligence and political crisis for Morocco, with far-reaching consequences.
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